One of the earliest and best-loved comedians of Indian
Cinema, Johnny Walker brought smiles and amusement to all whenever he was on
film. Christening himself after the famous Scotch whisky, Walker would drive
audiences wild with laughter with his squeaky voice, pencil-thin moustache and
his now-classic drunken antics.
Johnny Walker was born on 11 November 1920 to a mill-worker
in Indore. Born to a Muslim family. He was named Badruddin Jamaluddin Kazi at
birth. The mill in which his father worked closed and the family, of which
Walker was the second of ten children, moved to Maharashtra. Johnny Walker
became the sole breadwinner, travelling many miles and at unsocial hours in
order at various times to buy and then sell ice candy, fruit, vegetables,
stationery and other goods. Throughout his youth he dreamed of being involved
in films, idolising Charlie and practising stunts that he saw on screen. Walker
took a job with BEST as a bus conductor in Bombay. While thus employed, he
continued to nurture his desire to work in films and entertained his passengers
with amusing routines, hoping that he would at some point be spotted by someone
with connection to the movie industry. His wish came true, although the details
are unclear. Balraj Sahni saw him, perhaps on a bus or perhaps while Walker was
amusing the cast of Hulchul, a film for which he had obtained a bit part, with
an extemporised routine as a drunk. Sahni, who sources say was either at that
time writing the script for Baazi (1951) or acting in Hulchul, told Walker to
demonstrate his drunkard act to Guru Dutt. From that meeting he gained a role
in Baazi. It was Dutt who gave him the name of Johnny Walker, a reference to
the brand of Scotch whisky, when he was inspired by Kazi's display in the role
of a drunkard.
Thereafter, Walker appeared in all but one of Dutt's movies
and the director encouraged him to ad lib and to draw on his varied life
experiences. He was primarily an actor of comedic roles but towards the end of
his life became disenchanted, saying, "Earlier, comedians had a respectable
position and an almost parallel role with the protagonist, now it is just to
bring a touch of humour. I don't buy that." His attempts to portray heroic
personae in the eponymous Johnny Walker and Mr. Quartoon were not successful
but films such as Mere Mehboob, C.I.D., Pyaasa and Chori Chori made him a star.
His heyday was in the 1950s and 1960s and his later career was affected by the
death of Dutt, who had greatly influenced it, in 1964. He worked with directors
such as Bimal Roy and Vijay Anand but his career faded in the 1980s.
Walker was particularly satisfied with his work in B. R.
Chopra's Naya Daur (1957), Chetan Anand's Taxi Driver (1954) and Bimal Roy's
Madhumati (1958). His final film came after an absence of 14 years when he took
a role in a remake of Mrs. Doubtfire titled Chachi 420 (1997). During the intervening
period, he had a successful business dealing with precious and semi-precious
stones.
Aside from acting, Walker also sang in many films. Some of
those songs were written especially for him. His drawing power at the box
office was such that distributors would insist on him having a song and would
pay extra to ensure it. He also attempted to produce a film himself but decided
to abandon it.
He passed away on 29 July 2003 in Mumbai, Maharashtra
He passed away on 29 July 2003 in Mumbai, Maharashtra
Awards
Filmfare Best Supporting Actor Award for his role in
Madhumati
Filmfare Best Comedian Award for his role in Shikar
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